本次作文真题
讨论话题：
旅游文化类
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话题分类
旅游文化类
大作文题目
Increasing number of developing countries are expanding tourist industries. Why is this? Is it a positive or negative trend?
题目解读
本题是经典的旅游文化类考题，讨论发展中国家发展旅游业的原因及影响，难度系数较低。范文从经济潜力、文化丰富性和自然景观分析原因；并讨论了带来的经济利益和文化交流，以及对环境和文化可能产生的负面影响；最后提出应采取可持续且负责任的方式发展旅游业，以确保这一趋势的积极影响超过潜在的弊端。
参考范文
The expansion of tourist industries in developing countries has become a prevalent trend, driven by a combination of economic, social, and cultural factors. While this trend has brought various benefits, it also poses challenges, making it a subject of ongoing debate. In general, I firmly believe that international tourist industry contributes to the overall development of the host countries.One primary reason for the increasing emphasis on tourism in developing countries is its potential to stimulate economic growth. Tourism often generates revenue through various channels, including accommodation, transportation, and local attractions. The infusion of foreign currency is conducive to the overall economic development of the region, fostering job creation and investment opportunities. Additionally, tourism can help diversify the economy, reducing dependence on traditional sectors and enhancing resilience to economic fluctuations.Culturally rich and naturally endowed destinations in developing countries attract tourists seeking unique experiences. The promotion of local culture, traditions, and natural wonders through tourism can foster cultural exchange and mutual understanding. It allows communities to showcase their heritage, generating appreciation and respect for diverse cultures.However, the rapid expansion of tourism in developing countries also raises concerns. Environmental sustainability is a critical issue, as increased tourist activities can lead to environmental degradation, habitat destruction, and strain on local resources. Additionally, the influx of tourists may induce cultural commodification, altering local traditions to cater to the preferences of visitors.In conclusion, the expansion of tourist industries in developing countries is driven by economic potential, cultural richness, and natural attractions. While it brings economic benefits and cultural exchange in most cases, the negative impact on the environment and cultural integrity must be carefully managed. A sustainable and responsible approach to tourism development is crucial to ensure that the positive aspects of this trend outweigh the potential drawbacks.
重点词汇/语料
the expansion of tourist industries
旅游业的扩张a prevalent trend
一种普遍的趋势driven by a combination of economic, social, and cultural factors
是由经济、社会和文化等多种因素共同作用所导致的pose challenges
带来挑战making it a subject of ongoing debate
使其成为持续争论的话题the overall development of the host countries
东道国的整体发展the increasing emphasis on tourism
对旅游业的日益重视stimulate economic growth
刺激经济增长generate revenue
创造营收the infusion of foreign currency
外汇的注入is conducive to the overall economic development of the region
这有利于该地区的整体经济发展foster job creation and investment opportunities
促进就业机会的创造和投资机会的形成diversify the economy
经济的多元化reduce dependence on traditional sectors
减少对传统行业的依赖enhance resilience to economic fluctuations
增强应对经济波动的韧性culturally rich and naturally endowed destinations
具有丰富文化底蕴且自然条件机构的旅游胜地foster cultural exchange and mutual understanding
促进文化交流与相互理解showcase heritage
展示遗产generate appreciation and respect for diverse cultures
激发对各种文化的欣赏与尊重raise concerns
引起担忧environmental sustainability
环境可持续性increased tourist activities
旅游活动的增加environmental degradation, habitat destruction, and strain on local resources
环境退化、栖息地破坏以及对当地资源的过度消耗the influx of tourists
游客的大量涌入induce cultural commodification
促成文化商品化alter local traditions to cater to the preferences of visitors
改变当地的传统以迎合游客的喜好cultural integrity
文化完整性a sustainable and responsible approach to tourism development
一种可持续且负责任的旅游发展方式
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